Spain is a hugely popular destination for Norwegians, and not just for vacations.
Returning to Norway after a holiday can be a really depressing experience. I just spent 12 days exploring Catalonia (specifically Tárrega, Lleida, Barcelona and Sitges) and I found returning tough, even though the temperature in Trondheim was actually higher!
The effect is worse in the winter, where the low prices and warm weather of the Canary Islands in particular are difficult things to leave behind. So it should come as no surprise that an estimated 50,000 Norwegians now call Spain their home. That's almost 1% of the population of Norway!
Many of them are retirees, taking advantage of the difference between a Norwegian pension and a Spanish cost of living to live out an extremely comfortable retirement.
Another group heading south are the elderly that require care or physical treatment. The Norwegian Rheumatism Association owns Reuma-Sol, a centre for treatment and training on the Costa Blanca. However, this is more than just a medical centre. Reuma-Sol consists of 44 apartments, a gymnasium, training rooms, indoor and outdoor pools and more.
“Instead of building a new treatment centre in Oslo, local authorities can just build one in southern Spain,” said Lotte Tollefsen, a spokeswoman at the Norwegian embassy in Madrid. “It is easy to find qualified medical personnel and the climate is very beneficial to the patients. Compared to the Norwegian winters, it's a soothing balm.” – Guardian
Norwegians working in Spain
But over the past few years, yet another group has emerged: younger Norwegians of working-age looking to save money and live in the sun. Up until recently it was difficult for them to sustain a lifestyle without being lucky enough to negotiate a remote working agreement with their Norwegian employer, or becoming fluent in Spanish. Now, with the increasing numbers of Norwegians heading south, several businesses have sprung up to employ them.
One of them is Max Dialog, a business services company working for multiple Norwegian clients, typically with telesales. I asked CEO Kim Håkenstad what draws the Norwegians he employs to Spain and he gave me three reasons:
It is mostly about the weather. In Norway, there are not many days with more than 20 degrees. Secondly the work opportunity here is good. Imagine if you earn 30,000,- in Norway and pay 34-40% tax. You can have the same amount here, in Spain, but pay only 15-22% tax. Finally, for many it is about trying something new in life. The culture here is very different! Some people have been here for more than two years. Of course, it is difficult to persuade everyone to stay, because a lot of people miss home.
One Norwegian blogger has lived in various parts of Spain and loves the lifestyle and change of focus she has experienced in her life:
In Norway you earn a lot more than in Spain, not just in amount of money but also in the relation money and cost of life, but in Spain you (I) can live on a lot less too. It's all relative of course, but I don't need the big house, the fancy car, the huge TV and all sorts of smart gadgets. The sun provides me with energy, and the cities I have lived in themselves provide a lot of entertainment in all forms.
I was wondering why life in Norway is more materialistic than here. But I guess habits of having stuff gets created when you have more money that “just enough”. Just as a cold climate invites you to have more things to make you feel more comfortable at home, as you evidently spend more time inside the house than here in Spain. – New Life in Spain
Scandinavian communities in Spain
The biggest concentration of Norwegians in Spain is along the Costa Blanca, specifically near the towns of Torrevieja and L’Albir. Here you'll find a very visible community with Norwegian restaurants, health services, a Norwegian Club and even branches of Sjømannskirken, the Norwegian Church Abroad.
Another popular destination for settlers is over 1,000 miles away on the south coast of Gran Canaria. Arguineguin, once a typical Canarian fishing village, is now a very different place:
The Norwegians have especially taken the fishing village into their hearts, and the Norwegian population is quite large in the winter time. This might also be due to the Norwegian school, Norwegian church and a Norwegian health center being located in or just outside of Arguineguín. There is also a Norwegian doctor's office – located at the marketplace in Arguineguin – and a big Norwegian-owned timeshare holiday resort named Anfi del Mar, located just outside of Arguineguín – Wikipedia
The communities are further served by Norwegian language media including Megafon, Spaniaposten, Det Norske Magasinet and Canariposten. Kim Håkenstad doesn't see the Norwegian invasion of southern Europe ending any time soon.
I think that this is just the start. Every month, there is something new starting up here. Things move on fast. It is only a few hours flight “home”, so why should we not? For example, I am from northern Norway. When I lived in Trondheim, it was 9-12 hours drive “home”. Now I use less time to get “home” and I live all the way over here in Spain.
Judging by the amount of emails I get from people desperate to move to Norway, I'm sure this will shock many of you. What do you think? Is the sun setting on the Norwegian dream?
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Final photo credit: dmytrok
Of course, the whole thing assumes that you enjoy or need a hot climate. And dried out surroundings. And a population density of 91/m² rather than 13/m². As for materialism, that’s personal too, it’s not a requirement for living in Norway. Me, I love winter. In the summer I enjoy green mountains and water. If I lived in Spain, I’d be happy to join the 4900 Spaniards currently living in Norway. Spain is actually in the top 10 nations providing immigrants to Norway.
It’s curious that many Norwegians want to come to the Canary Islands. I’m from Gran Canaria and my dream is of traveling to Norway and if possible living there for a while.
i am canadian citizen i amretired i would like to migrate to Norway for retirement
pl let me know
I don’t think that Spaniards move to Norway because of weather.
The money is only reason.
Finland brought few years ago 1000 spanish unemployed nurses to Turku to patch shortage of labor force.
Guess how many left after 1 year contract despite they had guaranteed jobs?
NONE! =)
Finally. I have lived in the US since 1984 and never gave up my Norwegian citizenship. I can now apply for the American citizenship and vote for the first since I arrived over here.
The U.S. has citizenship-based taxation, which has created a legal nightmare for millions of U.S. citizens living outside the U.S. Which is why U.S. expats are renouncing their citizenship in droves. Each year, the number gets bigger and bigger. Since Norway now allows dual citizenship, you can acquire U.S. citizenship without having to renounce your Norwegian citizenship. But before you apply for U.S. citizenship, you need to ask yourself if you definitely want to live the rest of your life in the U.S. If you think there is a possibility that you will want to live elsewhere in later life, you will be better off never becoming a U.S. citizen.
hei
I lived and worked in norway for 19 years. I moved back to england but my heart has always been in Norway………I have 2 daughters and 4 grandchildren in Norway which i see very often (not now with the virus).
So as a father and grandfather can I apply for norwegian citizenship? I am a British Citizen.
George Like you I had a business in Norway for over 20 years and have been married to a Norwegian girl for over 40 years and like you have a son and 3 grandchildren in Norway. I have a home in Norway and the UK. For many reasons I strongly recommend you hold onto your British citizenship
as once on the ‘system’ in Norway you will be controlled and taxed to the eyeballs. With UK citizenship you will have greater net funds and flexibility.
Wish you well Brian
With the UK no longer being part of the EU or the EEC I don’t know exactly how they would be able to live in Norway. They might fall under different Visa requirements than previously. Just a thought.